Document Number
10-259
Tax Type
Retail Sales and Use Tax
Description
Charcoal briquettes do not qualify for the exemption provided under Va. Code § 58.1-609.10 1.
Topic
Exemptions
Date Issued
11-19-2010


November 19, 2010




Re: Request for Ruling: Retail Sales and Use Tax

Dear *****:

This is in response to your letter in which you request a ruling regarding the application of the retail sales and use tax to the sale of charcoal briquettes.

FACTS


The charcoal briquettes that are the subject of the ruling request are predominately sold in consumer sized bags at retail stores. They are advertised as fuel for use on an outdoor grill and are strictly meant for cooking. The ruling request further states that the charcoal briquettes are not used for heating a home, nor can they be used for cooking inside the home. You inquire whether the charcoal briquettes qualify for the exemption provided under Va. Code § 58.1-609.10 1.

RULING


Virginia Code § 58.1-609.10 1 provides, in pertinent part, that the retail sales and use tax does not apply to:
    • Artificial or propane gas, firewood, coal or home heating oil used for domestic consumption. "Domestic consumption" means the use of artificial or propane gas, firewood, coal or home heating oil by an individual purchaser for other than business, commercial or industrial purposes. The Tax Commissioner shall establish by regulation a system for use by dealers in classifying individual purchases for domestic or nondomestic use based on the principal usage of such gas, wood, coal or oil.

Title 23 of the Virginia Administrative Code (VAC) 10-210-630 further defines the types of fuels used for domestic consumption that are covered by the exemption. Subsection B of the regulation states, "Domestic consumption usage is not restricted to heating purposes, but may also include cooking or heating water."

The statutory language and the regulation very specifically state the types of fuels that are subject to the exemption and do not provide for the exemption to apply to other products used as fuel for home heating purposes or for cooking and heating water. Accordingly, the exemption that applies to fuels for domestic consumption does not apply to the sale of charcoal briquettes.1

The Virginia courts have consistently required strict construction of tax exemptions. Based on principles established by the courts, Title 23 VAC 10-210-540 provides that exemptions from the retail sales and use tax are strictly construed, i.e., where there is any doubt as to the application of an exemption, the doubt is resolved against the one claiming the exemption.

I hope the foregoing responds to your inquiry. This response is based on the facts provided as summarized above. Any change in facts or the introduction of new facts may lead to a different result.

The Code of Virginia section and regulation cited, along with other reference documents are available on-line at www.tax.virginia.gov in the Tax Policy Library section of the Department's web site. If you have any questions about this response,you may contact ***** in the Department's Office of Tax Policy, Appeals and Rulings, at *****.
                • Sincerely,

                • Craig M. Burns
                  Tax Commissioner



AR/1-4513703397.P

1. See also, Public Document 07-159 (10/17/07).


Rulings of the Tax Commissioner

Last Updated 08/25/2014 16:46